A Comparison of Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for Pesticides Used on Pears to Export Markets

October 26, 2011

CURRENT SITUATION:   Pacific Northwest pear exporters are concerned with meeting international pesticide regulatory standards for crop protection chemicals.  The list of chemicals and country-specific MRLs continues to change.  The table below summarizes the current understanding of the Northwest Horticultural Council (NHC) concerning MRLs for certain insecticides and fungicides in the top markets for Pacific Northwest pears.

This is only intended to be an initial guide to the export trade in certain deciduous tree fruits.  Tariff and non-tariff measures can change with great speed and frequency.  Commercially important information, such as MRLs, should be rechecked and verified with knowledgeable parties in the country of interest prior to sales or shipment.  

The NHC assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions incurred in preparing and publishing this industry bulletin. Any errors or omissions noted, or questions or advice related to the bulletin, should be directed to the persons listed below as contacts.

CONTACT:  For additional information contact Debbie Carter or Dr. Mike Willett, Northwest Horticultural Council at 509/453-3193.

A Comparison of Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) for Pesticides Used on Pears to Export Markets

a - U.S. determines tolerance by using combined residue values of NAA/NAD
c - codex
ucg - undefined crop group 
                                                                                        

Chemical

Common
Name

US
(ppm)

Codex
Columbia
Venezuela
(ppm)

EU/ UK
Germany
Netherlands
(ppm)

Mexico
(ppm)

Canada
(ppm)

Russia
(ppm)

Brazil
(ppm)

UAE Dubai
(ppm)

India
(ppm)

Saudi
Arabia
(ppm)

Acequinocyl

Kanemite

0.4

 

0.1

0.4

0.3

 

 

 

 

 

Abamectin

AgriMek

0.02

0.02

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.003

0.005

0.02c

0.02c

 

Acetamiprid

Assail

1

 

0.7

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

Azinphos-methyl

Guthion

1.5

2

0.05

1.5

2

 

 

2c

2c

 

Bifenazate

Acramite

0.75

0.7

0.01

0.75

 

 

 

0.7c

0.7c

 

Boscalid

Pristine

3

 

2

3

3

 

 

 

 

 

Buprofezin

Centaur

4

6

0.5

4

 

 

 

6c

6c

 

Captan

Captan

25

15

3

25

5

 3

25

15c

15ucg

 

Carbaryl

Sevin

12

 

0.05

12

5

 0.05

 

 

 

 

Chlorantraniliprole
(Rynaxypyr)

Altacor

1.2

0.4

0.5

1.2

0.3

 0.5

 

0.4c

0.4c

 

Chlorpyrifos

Lorsban 

0.05

1

0.5

0.05

 

 0.5

 

1c

0.5ucg

 

Clofentezine

Apollo 

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.5

 0.5

 

0.5c

0.5c

 

Clothianidin

Belay

1

 

0.05

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cyfluthrin

Renounce,
Baythroid 2

0.5

0.1

0.2

0.5

 

 

 

0.1c

0.1c

 

Cyprodinil

Vangard

1.7

1

1

1.7

0.1

 0.4

 

1c

1c

 

Diazinon

Diazinon

0.5

0.3

0.01

0.5

0.75

 

 

0.5ucg

0.3c

0.5ucg

Difenoconazole

Inspire

1

0.5

0.5

1

1

0.1

 

0.5c

0.5c

 

Diflubenzuron

Dimilin

0.5

5

5

0.5

 

 0.1

 

5c

5c

 

Dimethoate

Dimethoate

2

1

0.02

2

2

 0.02

 

2

2ucg

2

Diphenylamine

DPA

5

5

10

5

 

 

 

5c

 5c

 

Dodine

Cyprex

5

5

5

5

5

 

5

5c

5c

 

Emamectin
benzoate

Proclaim

0.025

 

0.02

0.025

 

 

 

 

 

 

Endosulfan

Thiodan

2

 

0.05

2

2

 

 

 

2ucg

 

Esfenvalerate

Asana

1

 

0.05

1

 

 0.1

 

 

 

 

Ethoxyquin

Deccoquin

 3

3

3

3

3

 

 

3

3c

3

Etoxazole

Baroque

0.2

 

0.02

0.2

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

Fenarimol

Rubigan

0.1

0.3

0.3

0.1

 

0.1

 

0.3c

0.3c

 

Fenbutatin oxide

Vendex

15

5

0.05

15

3

 

 

5c

5c

 

Fenhexamid

Elevate

10

 

0.01

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fenpropathrin

Danitol

5

5

0.01

5

 

 0.02

 

5c

5c

 

Fenpyroximate

Fujimite

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.4

 

 0.2

 

0.3c

0.3c

 

Flonicamid

Beleaf

0.2

 

0.2

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flubendiamide

Belt

0.7

0.8

0.8

0.7

 

 

 

0.8c

0.8c

 

Fludioxonil

Scholar

5

5

5

5

5

 

 

5c

5c

 

Formetanate
hydrochloride

Carzol

0.5

 

0.05

0.5

3

 

 

 

 

 

Fosetyl-al

Aliette

10

 

75

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hexythiazox

Savey

0.25

0.4

1

0.25

 

 0.1

 

0.4

0.4c

 

Imidacloprid

Provado

0.6

1

0.5

0.6

0.6

 0.5

 

1c

1c

 

Indoxacarb

Avaunt

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.2

 

 0.5

 

0.2c

0.2c

 

Kresoxim-methyl

Sovran

0.5

0.2

0.2

0.5

0.5

 0.2

 

0.2c

0.2c

 

Lambda Cyhalothrin

Warrior

0.3

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.01

0.03 

 

0.2c

0.2c

 

Malathion

Malathion

8

 

0.02

8

2

0.5

0.5

0.5

4ucg

0.5

Mancozeb

Manzate, Dithane

10

5

5

10

7

 

3

5c

3ucg