UKRAINE

Capital:  Kiev
Population:  52,309,000
Currency:  Hryvnya
Official Language(s): 
Ukrainian, Russian, Polish, Tatar

I. CHEMICAL MAXIMUM RESIDUE LEVELS (MRLs)

II. CHEMICALS AND ADDITIVE INFORMATION

    A. Chemical residue standards:

    Ukraine defers to maximum residue levels established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission on chemicals for which no national MRL exists.

B. Monitoring chemical residues:

Ukraine actively tests for chemical residues.  A certificate is issued following testing at the point of import.  Testing is done by the Institute of Ecohygiene and Toxicology.

    C. Restrictions on use of waxes:

    None

III. ORGANIC FRUIT REGULATIONS

Unknown

IV. TARIFFS

Apples: From December 1 to March 31 Duty-free
  From April 1 to November 30 10%
Pears: From December 1 to Mach 31 5%
  From April 1 to November 30 10%
Cherries:   5%

V. NON-TARIFF BARRIERS

A. Labeling requirements:

  • Country of origin
  • Packing date
  • Name of fruit
  • Weight
  • Size
  • Grade
  • Name and address of packer

B. Licenses and quotas:

None

C. Currency Issues:

On October 11, 2008 the Ukrainian government adopted Decree #319 in an attempt to stabilize its banking system.  The decree bans foreign currency purchases for imports without proof that the product was delivered to the Ukraine.  This means that the exporter will have to transfer ownership to the importer and allow the shipment to clear customs before receiving payment in a currency other than the Ukrainian Hryvnya.

Contact the U.S. Department of Agriculture Foreign Service at the U.S. Embassy in Kyiv for the latest information.

D. Pest and plant disease restrictions:

Phytosanitary certificate (PC) and import permit (IP) are required.

Pears and cherries must be free of Grapholita molesta (Oriental fruit moth).  Apples must be free from Grapholita molesta (Oriental fruit moth) and Rhagoletis pomonella (apple maggot).

VI.  SUBSIDIES

VII.  OTHER RESOURCE LINKS:

Governmental

VIII. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS

Ukraine has a very complex system of regulations for importing food.  Mandatory certification for quality and safety standards is conducted.

Special thanks to
FAS Field Office

105 South 18th Street, Suite 105
Yakima, Washington 98901, USA
Voice: (509) 453-3193, Fax: (509) 457-7615

E-mail general@nwhort.org