MOROCCO

Capital:  Rabat
Population:  33,200,000
Currency:  Moroccan dirhams
Official Language:  Arabic 
                             French often the language of 
                             business and government

I. CHEMICAL MAXIMUM RESIDUE LEVELS (MRLs)

II. CHEMICALS AND ADDITIVE INFORMATION

    A. Chemical residue standards:

      Morocco defers to maximum residue levels established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission.

    B. Monitoring chemical residues:

      Morocco does not systematically monitor for chemical residues on food products.  However, Ministry of Agriculture agents are authorized to request that laboratory analysis be conducted.

    C. Restrictions on use of waxes:

      No information.

III. TARIFFS

Current tariff:

Apples          36.4%
Pears            20.8%
Cherries        20 %

Under the U.S.-Morocco FTA, Morocco's tariffs are scheduled to be eliminated as follows:

  1/1/08 1/1/09 1/1/10
Apples* 36.4% 31.2% 26%
Pears 20.8% 10.4% 0
Cherries 20% 10% 0

* The tariff on apples is scheduled to be reduced to 0% by January 1, 2015.  A tariff rate quota is also available for U.S. apples.  See section C. below.

IV. NON-TARIFF BARRIERS

    A. Labeling requirements:

The required markings for shipping cartons are:

  1. Product name and variety
  2. Net quantity in kilograms
  3. Production date (packing date) - date format should be (dd/mm/yy)
  4. Name and address of packer or importer
  5. Country of origin

B. Seasonal restrictions:

No information.

C. Licenses and quotas:

Under the U.S.-Morocco FTA, U.S. apples benefit from a duty-free tariff rate quota in effect from February 1 through May 31.  Shipments will be eligible for this treatment on a first-come, first-served basis.  The quota volume increases by approximately 4%/year.

 

Year Quantity (metric tons)
2008 2163 (approximately 113,300 42 lb. cartons)
2009 2250
2010 2340
2011 2433
2012 2531
2013 2632
2014 2737
2015 and beyond unlimited

D. Currency Issues:

Foreign currencies are readily available to importers upon presentation of import documents.  Although the use of letters of credit is common, many importers prefer to pay against documents after a few transaction.  Advance payments are prohibited by current exchange regulations.

E. Pest and plant disease restrictions:

A phytosanitary certificate is required.  

  • Apples

Fruit must be free from a number of pests and diseases of concern, including Fire blight Erwinia amylovra), Brown rot (Monilinia fructicola), Apple blotch (Phyllosticta sollitaria) and Apple maggot (Rhagoletis pomonella).

A cold treatment is required for apple maggot if fruit comes from areas where this pest is known to occur.  Details of the treatment must be listed on the PC.

40 days at 0 degrees C
or
90 days at 3.3 degrees C

From areas where apple maggot is not known to occur there must be an Additional Declaration (AD) on the PC that states, "The fruit was grown in a production area of the USA in which, on the basis of the official annual surveys, the apple maggot does not occur."

V. SUBSIDIES

No information.

VII.  OTHER RESOURCE LINKS:

Governmental

Private

VIII.  ADDITIONAL COMMENTS

On August 17, 2004, President Bush signed the U.S.-Morocco Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act.  The FTA between the U.S. and Morocco entered into force on January 1, 2006.

105 South 18th Street, Suite 105
Yakima, Washington 98901, USA
Voice: (509) 453-3193, Fax: (509) 457-7615

E-mail general@nwhort.org