NORWAY

Capital: Oslo
Population:
  4,610,000
Currency: Krone
Official Language(s): Two forms of Norwegian (Bokmal and Nynorsk)

I. CHEMICAL MAXIMUM RESIDUE LEVELS (MRLs)

    Please click on the above link for a list of chemical MRLs.

II. CHEMICALS AND ADDITIVE INFORMATION

    A. Chemical residue standards:

      Food safety is an important issue in Norway which follows EU directives.  Where there are no established MRLs, Norway defers to Codex.

    B. Monitoring chemical residues:

      The Norwegian Food Control Authority (Mattilsynet) has centralized authority over food/residue inspection.

    C. Restrictions on use of waxes:

      Allowable waxes are beeswax, candelilla, carnauba and shellac.

III. ORGANIC FRUIT REGULATIONS

Norway follows EU regulations regarding organic products.

Imports from the U.S. are approved on a shipment by shipment basis.

Mattilsynet has authorized the private organization DEBIO to carry out the control of organic products, both domestically produced and imported.  Currently, DEBIO's label is the standard for approved organic products in Norway.  Please contact your importer for specifics regarding the DEBIO rules and procedures.

IV. TARIFFS

    Apples:                Tariff Period                   NOK * per kilo

                                May 1-Nov 30               4.83
                                Dec 1-June 30                0.03

    Cherries:            All year                           5.57 

    Pears:                 Aug 11-Nov 30              4.41 
                                Dec 1-Aug 10                0.02

    *Norwegian Kroner 

V. NON-TARIFF BARRIERS

    A. Labeling requirements:

    Norway applies the EU's labeling directives.  Please refer to the NHC's EU export manual section.

    B. Seasonal restrictions:

      The Ministry of Agriculture has implemented an administrative system which enables them to open and close the market as needed, by temporarily lowering import duties below the bound tariff rate. This means that the market is not very predictable and hard for suppliers far from the market to penetrate. It is therefore recommended that exporters contact their Norwegian importers before shipping.

    C. Licenses and quotas:

      For apples, a quota of 8,000 MT has been established to be divided as follows:

      May 1 - Jul 30: 7,000 MT
      Aug 1 - Nov 30: 750 MT
      Nov 1 - Nov 30: 250 MT

      The in-quota tariff rate for apples is NOK 0.03 per kilo. The quota is to be allocated generally to importers based upon their import history as averaged over the three preceding years. For pears, a quota of 250 MT has been established for August 11 - November 30. No quota has been established for cherries.

    D. Currency Issues:

    None

    E. Pest and plant disease restrictions:

      A phytosanitary certificate is required.

      Norway has a zero tolerance for live or dead Rhagoletis pomonella (apple maggot) and Quadraspidiotus perniciosus (San Jose scale). If either of these organisms is found in a shipment, it will be denied entry. Produce may reinspected after entry and, if pests are found, the produce must be reexported or destroyed.

VI. SUBSIDIES

None.

VII.  MARKETING REPRESENTATIVES FOR PACIFIC NORTHWEST TREE FRUIT INDUSTRY

Pear Bureau Northwest:

Andrew Brown
Surrey, ENGLAND
Voice:   011-44-1-483-416136
Fax:      011-44-1-483-426662
E-mail:  106624.3376@compuserve.com

VII.  OTHER RESOURCE LINKS:

Governmental:

U.S.:

Europe:

VIII. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS

Norway is a member of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA).  EFTA is responsible for ensuring that Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein adhere to the uniform implementation and application of common rules in all European Economic Area and European Community states.

Special thanks to
FAS Field Office - Norway 

105 South 18th Street, Suite 105
Yakima, Washington 98901, USA
Voice: (509) 453-3193, Fax: (509) 457-7615

E-mail general@nwhort.org